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diff --git a/frontend-old/node_modules/websocket-extensions/README.md b/frontend-old/node_modules/websocket-extensions/README.md deleted file mode 100644 index 68694ea..0000000 --- a/frontend-old/node_modules/websocket-extensions/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,331 +0,0 @@ -# websocket-extensions [](http://travis-ci.org/faye/websocket-extensions-node) - -A minimal framework that supports the implementation of WebSocket extensions in -a way that's decoupled from the main protocol. This library aims to allow a -WebSocket extension to be written and used with any protocol library, by -defining abstract representations of frames and messages that allow modules to -co-operate. - -`websocket-extensions` provides a container for registering extension plugins, -and provides all the functions required to negotiate which extensions to use -during a session via the `Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` header. By implementing the -APIs defined in this document, an extension may be used by any WebSocket library -based on this framework. - -## Installation - -``` -$ npm install websocket-extensions -``` - -## Usage - -There are two main audiences for this library: authors implementing the -WebSocket protocol, and authors implementing extensions. End users of a -WebSocket library or an extension should be able to use any extension by passing -it as an argument to their chosen protocol library, without needing to know how -either of them work, or how the `websocket-extensions` framework operates. - -The library is designed with the aim that any protocol implementation and any -extension can be used together, so long as they support the same abstract -representation of frames and messages. - -### Data types - -The APIs provided by the framework rely on two data types; extensions will -expect to be given data and to be able to return data in these formats: - -#### *Frame* - -*Frame* is a structure representing a single WebSocket frame of any type. Frames -are simple objects that must have at least the following properties, which -represent the data encoded in the frame: - -| property | description | -| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -| `final` | `true` if the `FIN` bit is set, `false` otherwise | -| `rsv1` | `true` if the `RSV1` bit is set, `false` otherwise | -| `rsv2` | `true` if the `RSV2` bit is set, `false` otherwise | -| `rsv3` | `true` if the `RSV3` bit is set, `false` otherwise | -| `opcode` | the numeric opcode (`0`, `1`, `2`, `8`, `9`, or `10`) of the frame | -| `masked` | `true` if the `MASK` bit is set, `false` otherwise | -| `maskingKey` | a 4-byte `Buffer` if `masked` is `true`, otherwise `null` | -| `payload` | a `Buffer` containing the (unmasked) application data | - -#### *Message* - -A *Message* represents a complete application message, which can be formed from -text, binary and continuation frames. It has the following properties: - -| property | description | -| -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `rsv1` | `true` if the first frame of the message has the `RSV1` bit set | -| `rsv2` | `true` if the first frame of the message has the `RSV2` bit set | -| `rsv3` | `true` if the first frame of the message has the `RSV3` bit set | -| `opcode` | the numeric opcode (`1` or `2`) of the first frame of the message | -| `data` | the concatenation of all the frame payloads in the message | - -### For driver authors - -A driver author is someone implementing the WebSocket protocol proper, and who -wishes end users to be able to use WebSocket extensions with their library. - -At the start of a WebSocket session, on both the client and the server side, -they should begin by creating an extension container and adding whichever -extensions they want to use. - -```js -var Extensions = require('websocket-extensions'), - deflate = require('permessage-deflate'); - -var exts = new Extensions(); -exts.add(deflate); -``` - -In the following examples, `exts` refers to this `Extensions` instance. - -#### Client sessions - -Clients will use the methods `generateOffer()` and `activate(header)`. - -As part of the handshake process, the client must send a -`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` header to advertise that it supports the registered -extensions. This header should be generated using: - -```js -request.headers['sec-websocket-extensions'] = exts.generateOffer(); -``` - -This returns a string, for example `"permessage-deflate; -client_max_window_bits"`, that represents all the extensions the client is -offering to use, and their parameters. This string may contain multiple offers -for the same extension. - -When the client receives the handshake response from the server, it should pass -the incoming `Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` header in to `exts` to activate the -extensions the server has accepted: - -```js -exts.activate(response.headers['sec-websocket-extensions']); -``` - -If the server has sent any extension responses that the client does not -recognize, or are in conflict with one another for use of RSV bits, or that use -invalid parameters for the named extensions, then `exts.activate()` will -`throw`. In this event, the client driver should fail the connection with -closing code `1010`. - -#### Server sessions - -Servers will use the method `generateResponse(header)`. - -A server session needs to generate a `Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` header to send -in its handshake response: - -```js -var clientOffer = request.headers['sec-websocket-extensions'], - extResponse = exts.generateResponse(clientOffer); - -response.headers['sec-websocket-extensions'] = extResponse; -``` - -Calling `exts.generateResponse(header)` activates those extensions the client -has asked to use, if they are registered, asks each extension for a set of -response parameters, and returns a string containing the response parameters for -all accepted extensions. - -#### In both directions - -Both clients and servers will use the methods `validFrameRsv(frame)`, -`processIncomingMessage(message)` and `processOutgoingMessage(message)`. - -The WebSocket protocol requires that frames do not have any of the `RSV` bits -set unless there is an extension in use that allows otherwise. When processing -an incoming frame, sessions should pass a *Frame* object to: - -```js -exts.validFrameRsv(frame) -``` - -If this method returns `false`, the session should fail the WebSocket connection -with closing code `1002`. - -To pass incoming messages through the extension stack, a session should -construct a *Message* object according to the above datatype definitions, and -call: - -```js -exts.processIncomingMessage(message, function(error, msg) { - // hand the message off to the application -}); -``` - -If any extensions fail to process the message, then the callback will yield an -error and the session should fail the WebSocket connection with closing code -`1010`. If `error` is `null`, then `msg` should be passed on to the application. - -To pass outgoing messages through the extension stack, a session should -construct a *Message* as before, and call: - -```js -exts.processOutgoingMessage(message, function(error, msg) { - // write message to the transport -}); -``` - -If any extensions fail to process the message, then the callback will yield an -error and the session should fail the WebSocket connection with closing code -`1010`. If `error` is `null`, then `message` should be converted into frames -(with the message's `rsv1`, `rsv2`, `rsv3` and `opcode` set on the first frame) -and written to the transport. - -At the end of the WebSocket session (either when the protocol is explicitly -ended or the transport connection disconnects), the driver should call: - -```js -exts.close(function() {}) -``` - -The callback is invoked when all extensions have finished processing any -messages in the pipeline and it's safe to close the socket. - -### For extension authors - -An extension author is someone implementing an extension that transforms -WebSocket messages passing between the client and server. They would like to -implement their extension once and have it work with any protocol library. - -Extension authors will not install `websocket-extensions` or call it directly. -Instead, they should implement the following API to allow their extension to -plug into the `websocket-extensions` framework. - -An `Extension` is any object that has the following properties: - -| property | description | -| -------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `name` | a string containing the name of the extension as used in negotiation headers | -| `type` | a string, must be `"permessage"` | -| `rsv1` | either `true` if the extension uses the RSV1 bit, `false` otherwise | -| `rsv2` | either `true` if the extension uses the RSV2 bit, `false` otherwise | -| `rsv3` | either `true` if the extension uses the RSV3 bit, `false` otherwise | - -It must also implement the following methods: - -```js -ext.createClientSession() -``` - -This returns a *ClientSession*, whose interface is defined below. - -```js -ext.createServerSession(offers) -``` - -This takes an array of offer params and returns a *ServerSession*, whose -interface is defined below. For example, if the client handshake contains the -offer header: - -``` -Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_no_context_takeover; server_max_window_bits=8, \ - permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15 -``` - -then the `permessage-deflate` extension will receive the call: - -```js -ext.createServerSession([ - { server_no_context_takeover: true, server_max_window_bits: 8 }, - { server_max_window_bits: 15 } -]); -``` - -The extension must decide which set of parameters it wants to accept, if any, -and return a *ServerSession* if it wants to accept the parameters and `null` -otherwise. - -#### *ClientSession* - -A *ClientSession* is the type returned by `ext.createClientSession()`. It must -implement the following methods, as well as the *Session* API listed below. - -```js -clientSession.generateOffer() -// e.g. -> [ -// { server_no_context_takeover: true, server_max_window_bits: 8 }, -// { server_max_window_bits: 15 } -// ] -``` - -This must return a set of parameters to include in the client's -`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` offer header. If the session wants to offer multiple -configurations, it can return an array of sets of parameters as shown above. - -```js -clientSession.activate(params) // -> true -``` - -This must take a single set of parameters from the server's handshake response -and use them to configure the client session. If the client accepts the given -parameters, then this method must return `true`. If it returns any other value, -the framework will interpret this as the client rejecting the response, and will -`throw`. - -#### *ServerSession* - -A *ServerSession* is the type returned by `ext.createServerSession(offers)`. It -must implement the following methods, as well as the *Session* API listed below. - -```js -serverSession.generateResponse() -// e.g. -> { server_max_window_bits: 8 } -``` - -This returns the set of parameters the server session wants to send in its -`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions` response header. Only one set of parameters is -returned to the client per extension. Server sessions that would confict on -their use of RSV bits are not activated. - -#### *Session* - -The *Session* API must be implemented by both client and server sessions. It -contains two methods, `processIncomingMessage(message)` and -`processOutgoingMessage(message)`. - -```js -session.processIncomingMessage(message, function(error, msg) { ... }) -``` - -The session must implement this method to take an incoming *Message* as defined -above, transform it in any way it needs, then return it via the callback. If -there is an error processing the message, this method should yield an error as -the first argument. - -```js -session.processOutgoingMessage(message, function(error, msg) { ... }) -``` - -The session must implement this method to take an outgoing *Message* as defined -above, transform it in any way it needs, then return it via the callback. If -there is an error processing the message, this method should yield an error as -the first argument. - -Note that both `processIncomingMessage()` and `processOutgoingMessage()` can -perform their logic asynchronously, are allowed to process multiple messages -concurrently, and are not required to complete working on messages in the same -order the messages arrive. `websocket-extensions` will reorder messages as your -extension emits them and will make sure every extension is given messages in the -order they arrive from the driver. This allows extensions to maintain state that -depends on the messages' wire order, for example keeping a DEFLATE compression -context between messages. - -```js -session.close() -``` - -The framework will call this method when the WebSocket session ends, allowing -the session to release any resources it's using. - -## Examples - -- Consumer: [websocket-driver](https://github.com/faye/websocket-driver-node) -- Provider: [permessage-deflate](https://github.com/faye/permessage-deflate-node) |
